Jurnal Pengmas Kusuma Bangsa

THE IMPORTANCE OF PROPERLY GIVING MPASI TO BABIES 6-12 MONTHS AT CIBEUREUM HILIR HEALTH CENTER

Eka Fauzia Laila — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

needed to maintain it by providing MP-ASI. The objectives of implementing this outreach activity are: (a) Increasing knowledge about the importance of proper provision of MP ASI to babies aged 6-12 months in the working area of the Cibeureum Hilir Community Health Center (b) Implementing it in infant feeding, in order to improve the health status and growth and development of babies in Cibeureum Hilir Community Health Center working area. The activity implementation method includes three stages, namely: (1) planning, (2) implementing activities through offline counseling, (3) observation and evaluation. The activity was held on July 21 2022. Participants who took part in this activity were 37 mothers of babies and 3 cadres. The results of the implementation of the activity are (a) an increase in knowledge about the importance of precisely giving MP ASI to babies aged 6-12 months, (b) the application of accuracy in giving MP ASI in everyday life. The conclusion in this community service is that there is an increase in knowledge about the importance of continuing to provide MP ASI to babies aged 6-12 months and the application of accurate provision of MP ASI in everyday life. Suggestions for health workers, midwives and others, can work together with cadres to always provide health education to mothers of babies on how to improve the nutritional status of babies to maintain health.

EARLY DETECTION AND COUNSELING OF MENTAL EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN PRESCHOOL AT PUSKESMAS CIBEUREUM HILIR KOTA SUKABUMI

Shinta Utami — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

One of the most common problems in pre-school children is emotional problems. Emotional disturbance is a condition that indicates an individual who experiences an emotional change that can develop into a pathological state if it continues. Therefore, to prevent more severe mental emotional problems in preschool children, early detection of emotional behavioral deviations, autism and attention and hyperactivity disorders in children is needed, so that intervention actions can be taken immediately with counseling on mental emotional development in preschool children. This community service activity was carried out at the Cibeureum Hilir Health Center, Sukabumi City. The participants in this activity were mothers who had pre-school age children and pre-school age children with 40 participants each, through socialization and counseling activities. The results of community service showed that all participants understood and knew about early detection of development and mental emotional deviations in pre-school children. It is expected that local health workers can collaborate with cadres in providing counseling to mothers of pre-school children about early detection of mental emotional deviations in pre-school children as an effort to maintain the mental health of pre-school children.

STRESS INOCULATION TRAINING (SIT) AGAINST POST TRAUMATIC SYNDROME DISORDER (PTSD) IN VICTIMS OF LANDSLIDE DISASTER

Lia Novianty; Rosliana Dewi, Rani Indriani Kusumah — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

One form of natural disaster that causes the most trauma to its victims is landslides. A landslide is a sudden collapse of land or sudden movement of large amounts of land which generally occurs in steep, unstable areas. Therefore, to reduce the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder in landslide victims, it is necessary to provide treatment to reduce post-traumatic stress, one of which is Stress Inoculation Training. Stress inoculation training (SIT) socialization and training activities are one way to reduce post-traumatic syndrome. disorder (PTSD) in victims of landslides. This service activity was carried out in Sirnaresmi Village. Participants in this activity were all 20 people affected by landslides, through socialization activities and stress inoculation training (SIT). The results of community service show that all activity participants understand and are able to carry out the Stress Inoculation Training (SIT) technique properly and correctly. It is hoped that the local government can collaborate with health workers to help reduce post-disaster stress so that people affected by landslides can return to normal lives.

IMPROVING THE HEALTH STATUS OF INFANTS AND TODDLERS WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BABY MASSAGE AT THE CIBEUREUM HILIR HEALTH CENTER, SUKABUMI CITY

Kusuma Putri Pratiwi; Ai Ana Rodiana — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Infant massage, a touch therapy, instills a sense of security and aids in growth and development. Regular massages elevate catecholamine hormones, fostering overall well-being and reducing sleep disorders. This therapy involves parents and family members, fostering emotional bonds. Quality sleep is crucial for a baby's brain development. Non-pharmacological approaches, like infant massage, prove effective in enhancing sleep, concentration, and immunity. The massage employs gentle full-body movements, establishing secure communication between mother and baby, stimulating growth, and providing a sense of safety through touch. A study conducted in Babakan Village, Cibeureum Hilir Health Center, Sukabumi City, aimed to improve infant health by implementing massage. The interview-based research involved 40 mothers and 4 health workers, showcasing increased knowledge and application of infant massage techniques. The event occurred on July 21, 2022. Conclusively, mothers demonstrated enhanced skills in infant massage, highlighting the role of health education in collaboration with health workers to promote nutritional practices and massage for infants and toddlers.

EDUCATION ON BENSON RELAXATION TECHNIQUES FOR LANDSLIDE VICTIMS IN SINARESMI VILLAGE, CISOLOK DISTRICT, SUKABUMI DISTRICT

Rani Indriani Kusumah — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) recorded eight provinces exposed to disasters in 2016, with West Java ranking third. Sukabumi District, West Java, is included in the list of the ten most disaster-prone areas, especially landslides. Sinaresmi village in Cisolok sub-district, Sukabumi, was the victim of the 2018 landslide, causing loss of life and property. The impact involves trauma, post-disaster stress and PTSD. To address this, the Benson relaxation technique was applied to reduce anxiety and stress in the victims. The non-formal method involved educating the Benson relaxation technique for landslide victims in Sirnaresmi Village. Interview instruments were used, and the results showed the understanding and application of the Benson relaxation technique by the victims. The activity took place on January 8-10, 2022, attended by 38 participants from Sirnaresmi Village. The conclusion showed the participants' understanding and ability to apply the Benson relaxation technique independently. The government and related institutions are expected to provide similar counseling and training in disaster-prone areas to reduce the risk of disaster impacts.

COUNSELING ON COVID IMMUNIZATION FOR PREGNANT WOMEN AT THE PUSKESMAS CIBEUREUM HILIR, SUKABUMI CITY

Elisya Handayani Sodikin — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine among pregnant women is still very low, one of the reasons is the lack of education regarding the benefits of the vaccine and the risks it may pose to pregnant women in particular, this causes pregnant women to be reluctant to vaccinate against Covid-19. The objectives of carrying out this outreach activity are: (a) To find out how many pregnant women have received the Covid-19 vaccine in the working area of the Cibeureum Hilir Community Health Center (b) Pregnant women understand the importance of the COVID-19 vaccine and have no hesitation in getting Covid immunization in the working area of the Community Health Center Lower Cibeureum. The activity implementation method includes three stages, namely: (1) planning, (2) implementing activities through offline counseling, (3) observation and evaluation. The activity was held on July 21 2022. Participants who took part in this activity were 37 pregnant women and 3 cadres. The results of the implementation of the activity are (a) Pregnant women who took part in the counseling have been immunized against COVID-19, (b) there has been an increase in pregnant women's knowledge about the importance of COVID-19 immunization.

SOCIALIZATION OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE SOPS IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN SCHOOLS

Ida . — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

A disaster is an event or series of events that results in loss. One of the most vulnerable groups affected by natural disasters is children, who are in a school environment that is included in a vulnerable community if a disaster occurs. Disaster Preparedness School is a program that is expected to build school community preparedness for disasters. The aim of Disaster Preparedness School is carried out on the basis that the school community is considered very important to get attention in disaster risk reduction efforts. The large number of students, teachers and other staff has a considerable risk in the event of a disaster. The method used was educational research development and education to students by distributing modules and administering questionnaires regarding emergency response SOPs. Community service was carried out at Sirnaresmi Village Elementary School, Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency on January 8-10, 2022. The participants were 40 people with the specified age criteria, namely elementary school age with a questionnaire. The results of community service also showed that there was an increase in the implementation of disaster emergency response in schools. Most of the elementary schools in Sirnaresmi Village, Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency have not met the criteria for assessing disaster emergency response parameters. It is expected that the school can increase the value of disaster emergency response parameters.

DETECTION OF HIGH RISK OF PREGNANCY IN INTEGRATED ANC SERVICES IN THE EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE HEALTH OF PREGNANT WOMEN

Ranti Lestari — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Pregnant women with health problems have a high risk of miscarriage and low birth weight babies. One of the efforts that can be made to minimize these impacts is pregnancy check-ups at health care facilities. The purpose of community service is to determine the number of pregnant women who have high risks in pregnancy, increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of antenatal care, and achieve the target coverage of K1 and K4-K6. Materials used include a letter of assignment, attendance list, and leaflets. The approach used is education and socialization about efforts to improve the health of pregnant women by detecting high risks of pregnancy in integrated antenatal care services. Community service was conducted in the working area of Cibeureum Hilir Health Center, Sukabumi City on July 21, 2022. This activity was attended by 37 pregnant women. The results of community service activities are the knowledge that there are no pregnant women who have high risks in pregnancy, increased knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of antenatal care, and the fulfillment of K1 and K4-K6 coverage targets. All participants understood the benefits of integrated antenatal care in detecting high risks in pregnancy. Health workers can work with cadres to always provide counseling on the benefits of integrated antenatal care for pregnant women.

IMPROVING COMMUNITY SELF-EFFICACY IN FACING TSUNAMI DISASTERS THROUGH EDUCATION AND SOCIALIZATION OF COMMUNITY SOCIAL CAPITAL COMMUNITY SOCIAL CAPITAL

Iwan Permana — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Tsunami disasters cause many casualties, in addition to the impact on the environment such as damage to property, building structures, infrastructure and can cause economic disruption. Given the magnitude of losses arising from tsunami disasters, efforts are needed to minimize disaster risk through high self-efficacy in facing disasters. In an effort to increase community self-efficacy, the role of social capital needs to be encouraged and enhanced. The target of this Community Service (Pengmas) is the Pangumbahan Village Community, Ciracap District, Sukabumi Regency as many as 40 participants which was held on January 8-10, 2022. The results of this community service found that there was an increase in community knowledge and perceptions of the importance of social capital in efforts to increase self-efficacy in dealing with disasters. To increase the self-efficacy of communities in disaster-prone areas, it is hoped that the government and community and educational organizations will be more optimized through training, seminars, workshops related to natural disasters, especially tsunami disasters.

STRENGTHENING SOCIAL CAPITAL IN AN EFFORT TO BUILD COMMUNITY PREPAREDNESS IN FACING TSUNAMI DISASTER THROUGH SOCIALIZATION AND EDUCATION

Johan Budhiana — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Tsunami disasters cause human casualties, environmental damage, property losses, and psychological impacts, hence the need for disaster preparedness. Preparedness is an activity to anticipate disasters through organizing appropriate and effective steps. There are several factors that can build community preparedness, one of which is social capital. Social capital is part of social life, such as networks, norms and trust. The purpose of community service is to optimize understanding of the role of social capital in supporting tsunami disaster preparedness. Materials used included a letter of assignment, attendance list, as well as modules and questionnaires on disasters, preparedness, and social capital. The approach used was education and socialization on strengthening social capital in building community preparedness in facing tsunami disasters. Community service was carried out in Pagumbahan Village, Ciracap District, Sukabumi Regency on January 8-10, 2023. This activity was attended by 40 people. The results of the community service showed that there was an increase in knowledge and understanding of social capital. The material explained can be understood because what has been explained is not new and is often done. Most participants understand disaster preparedness and the role of social capital in supporting disaster preparedness. Community capacity building activities are expected to be further enhanced in order to create a disaster resilient community.

SOCIALIZATION OF LAW NO. 24/2007 IN PRE-DISASTER, EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND POST-DISASTER SITUATIONS

Yohan Frans Unmehopa — Jum, 07 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Indonesia is one of the countries prone to disasters that cause loss of life, psychological disorders, and property damage. To overcome this, the involvement of all parties is needed, including the government. To support and regulate the management process in Indonesia, the government issued Law No. 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management as one of the main policies in disaster management. The method of implementing the activity is divided into three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and monitoring stages. Community service through socialization in an effort to understand and increase knowledge about Law No. 24 of 2007. It was held on January 8-10, 2022. Socialization participants were 11 people. The results of community service also show that there is an increase in knowledge and understanding of Law Number 24 of 2007 in pre-disaster, emergency response and post-disaster. The material explained can be immediately understood and understood because what has been exemplified and explained is not new and often done. Most participants understood Law No. 24/2007 and understood the role of Law No. 24/2007 in pre-disaster, emergency response and post-disaster disaster risk reduction. It is hoped that not only by the government, but also by educational institutions and social groups for community capacity building in disaster-prone areas can be further enhanced so that the creation of disaster-resilient communities will be achieved.